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Table 1From “Marketing mix modeling is a calibration problem”

What each measurement instrument can carry

The instrument is not judged by whether it produces a number. It is judged by the question that number can answer.

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Table 1What each measurement instrument can carry

InstrumentWhat it observesStrongest defensible outputInvalid leap
Touchpoint attributionRecorded exposures and conversionsWhich touches are present in the observed pathThose touches caused the conversion
Marketing mix modelingAggregate outcomes, spend and controls over timeA scenario relationship under stated model assumptionsThe coefficient is experimental lift
Holdout or lift testTreated and untreated units under a designed interventionIncremental outcome under the tested conditionsThe result transfers unchanged to every channel
Calibrated portfolio viewModel scenarios plus experiments and operating boundsA decision with a stated confidence and downsideOne dashboard is the truth

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Source: Author's synthesis of Gordon et al. (2019), Blake, Nosko & Tadelis (2015), Lewis & Rao (2015), and Johnson, Lewis & Nubbemeyer (2017).

PNG4:3, 1600 × 1200, with the title, the source line and the attribution set in the image isoglu-2026-marketing-mix-modeling-is-a-calibration-problem-fig01.png

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APA 7

Isoglu, S. (2026). What each measurement instrument can carry [Table]. isoglu.com. https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-marketing-mix-modeling-is-a-calibration-problem-fig01/

BibTeX
@misc{isoglu-2026-marketing-mix-modeling-is-a-calibration-problem-fig01,
  author = {Isoglu, Sinan},
  title = {{What each measurement instrument can carry}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Table 1, isoglu.com},
  url = {https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-marketing-mix-modeling-is-a-calibration-problem-fig01/},
  note = {From the essay {Marketing mix modeling is a calibration problem}}
}
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  <a href="https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-marketing-mix-modeling-is-a-calibration-problem-fig01/">
    <img src="https://isoglu.com/social/isoglu-2026-marketing-mix-modeling-is-a-calibration-problem-fig01.png" alt="Table 1: What each measurement instrument can carry" width="3200" height="2400">
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  <figcaption>Table 1: What each measurement instrument can carry. Source: Author&#39;s synthesis of Gordon et al. (2019), Blake, Nosko &amp; Tadelis (2015), Lewis &amp; Rao (2015), and Johnson, Lewis &amp; Nubbemeyer (2017). <a href="https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-marketing-mix-modeling-is-a-calibration-problem-fig01/">View exhibit</a>.</figcaption>
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