Table 26 Sept 2026From “What is reproducibility? Can another analyst reconstruct the result?”

Is reproducibility the same as replication?

Table 2Is reproducibility the same as replication?

Test	Data and procedure	Question answered	What it does not answer
Reproducibility	Same declared materials and procedure	Can the result be reconstructed?	Whether the result is true or general
Replication	New observation or data, with an intendedly similar design	Does a result recur under a new observation?	Whether the original workflow was fully reconstructable
External validity	Source result and a named target	Does the conclusion transfer?	Whether the source analysis can be rerun

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Source: Table from this essay. Sources and interpretation are given in the article.

PNG4:3, 1600 × 1200, with the title, the source line and the attribution set in the image isoglu-2026-what-is-reproducibility-fig02.png

From the essay

From the research bench

What is reproducibility? Can another analyst reconstruct the result?

Reproducibility asks whether another analyst can rebuild a result from its inputs, code, environment, and procedure. It is not replication.

6 Sept 2026

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APA 7

Isoglu, S. (2026). Is reproducibility the same as replication? [Table]. isoglu.com. https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-what-is-reproducibility-fig02/

BibTeX

@misc{isoglu-2026-what-is-reproducibility-fig02,
  author = {Isoglu, Sinan},
  title = {{Is reproducibility the same as replication?}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Table 2, isoglu.com},
  url = {https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-what-is-reproducibility-fig02/},
  note = {From the essay {What is reproducibility? Can another analyst reconstruct the result?}}
}

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  <a href="https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-what-is-reproducibility-fig02/">
    <img src="https://isoglu.com/social/isoglu-2026-what-is-reproducibility-fig02.png" alt="Table 2: Is reproducibility the same as replication?" width="3200" height="2400">
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  <figcaption>Table 2: Is reproducibility the same as replication?. Source: Table from this essay. Sources and interpretation are given in the article. <a href="https://isoglu.com/insights/exhibits/isoglu-2026-what-is-reproducibility-fig02/">View exhibit</a>.</figcaption>
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